SOLUTIONS OF COST ACCOUNTING EXAMPLES
1.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
-Materials
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
-Cutting department
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
150 Materials inventory
|
|
|
5,000
|
2.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
740 Service Cost
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
12,000
|
|
|
-Salaries
|
162,000
|
|
|
|
-Internal medicine clinic
Surgery clinic
Pediatric clinic
Accounting department
Human recourses dept.
|
50,000
70,000
30,000
7,000
5,000
|
|
|
|
XXX
|
|
|
|
3.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
-Salaries
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
-Assembly department
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
XXX
|
|
|
|
4.
20,000 * 0.18 = 3,600 TL VAT
20,000 * 0.7 = 14,000 TL manufacturing employees
20,000 * 0.3 = 6,000 TL administrative employees
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
14,000
|
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Subcontracted service
expenses
|
20,000
20,000
|
|
|
|
-Social services (factory)
Social services (admin)
|
14,000
6,000
|
|
|
|
VAT deductible
|
|
3,600
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
23,600
|
5.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
-Miscellaneous expenses
- Insurance expenses
|
2,000
2,000
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
2,000
|
6.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
-Miscellaneous expenses
- Rent expense
|
5,000
5,000
|
|
|
|
- Building occupancy
(admin)
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
5,000
|
7.
30,000 * 0.18 = 5,400 TL VAT
30,000 * 0.7 = 21,000 TL manufacturing employees
30,000 * 0.3 = 9,000 TL administrative employees
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
21,000
|
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Subcontracted service
expenses
|
30,000
30,000
|
|
|
|
-Social services (factory)
Social services (admin)
|
21,000
9,000
|
|
|
|
VAT deductible
|
|
5,400
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
35,400
|
8.
50,000 * 0.18 = 9,000 TL VAT
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
|
760 Selling, marketing and delivery expenses
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
-Miscellaneous expenses
-Advertising and promotion expenses
|
50,000
50,000
|
|
|
| -Marketing department | 50,000 | ||
|
VAT deductible
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
59,000
|
9.
4,000 * 0.18 = 720 TL VAT
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
|
760 Selling, marketing and delivery expenses
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Expenses related to sales and delivery
|
4,000
4,000
|
|
|
|
VAT deductible
|
|
720
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
4,720
|
10.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing overhead
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
-Salaries
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
-Factory management
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
XXX
|
|
|
|
11.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
740 Service cost
|
|
27,000
|
|
|
-Materials
|
27,000
|
|
|
|
-Surgery clinic
Internal medicine clinic
|
20,000
7,000
|
|
|
|
150 Materials inventory
|
|
|
27,000
|
12.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
740 Service cost
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
-Taxes and duties
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
-34 XX XX
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
1,000
|
13.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
800
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Communication expenses
|
800
800
|
|
|
|
- Building occupancy
(admin)
|
800
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
800
|
14.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing overhead
|
|
80,000
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Utility expenses
|
80,000
80,000
|
|
|
|
- Energy
|
80,000
|
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
80,000
|
15.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing overhead
|
|
1,200
|
|
|
-Salaries
|
1,200
|
|
|
|
-Materials handling
|
1,200
|
|
|
|
XXX
|
|
|
|
16.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
140,000
|
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
-Depreciation and amortization
|
155,000
|
|
|
|
-Building occupancy
(factory)
Building occupancy
(admin)
|
140,000
15,000
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
155,000
|
17.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
740 Service cost
|
|
180,000
|
|
|
-Depreciation and amortization
|
180,000
|
|
|
|
-Radio diagnostic department
|
180,000
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
180,000
|
18.
2,500 * 0.18 = 450 TL VAT
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing overhead
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
-Outsourced services
-Repair and maintenance expenses
|
2,500
2,500
|
|
|
|
-Welding department
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
VAT deductible
|
450
|
|
|
|
Bank accounts
|
|
|
2,950
|
19.
1,500 * 0.08 = 120 TL VAT
1,500 * 0.7 = 1,050 TL manufacturing employees
1,500 * 0.3 = 450 TL administrative employees
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing Overhead
|
|
1,050
|
|
|
770 General administrative expenses
|
|
450
|
|
|
-Materials
|
1,500
|
|
|
|
-Social services (factory)
Social services (admin)
|
1,050
450
|
|
|
|
VAT deductible
|
|
120
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
1,620
|
20.
|
|
Detail
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
730 Manufacturing overhead
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
-Salaries
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
-Repair and maintenance department
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
XXX
|
|
|
|
21.
|
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
622 Cost of service sold
|
150,000
|
|
|
631 Selling, marketing and delivery expenses
|
50,000
|
|
|
632 General administrative expenses
|
30,000
|
|
|
741 Service cost transfer account
|
|
150,000
|
|
761 Selling, marketing and delivery expenses transfer account
|
|
50,000
|
|
771 General administrative expenses transfer account
|
|
30,000
|